Table 1.
Information of patients with cholangiocarcinoma metastasis to long bones.
| First author, year | Carlisle and Roberts (5) | Lahrach et al. (6) | Federico et al. (7) | Karanjia et al. (8) | MacKenzie et al. (9) | Present case |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, years | 60 | 58 | 71 | 75 | 61 | 66 |
| Sex | F | NA | M | F | F | F |
| Primary | ICC | NA | ICC | ICC | ICC | DCC |
| Metastatic site | Humerus | Humerus | Humerus | Fibula | Femur | Femur |
| Treatment | Intramedullary nail | Plate and screw osteosynthesis and bone cement filling | Chemotherapy radiotherapy | Radiotherapy | Distal femoral replacement | Total knee arthroplasty |
| Post-metastasis survival | >4 weeks | 3 months | NA | >12 months | 4 weeks | >6 months |
F, female; NA, not available; M, male; ICC, intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma; DCC, distal cholangiocarcinoma.