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. 2026 Feb;50(1):36–48. doi: 10.1192/bjb.2025.9

Table 2.

Study characteristics, geriatric settings

Study authors Year Country Setting Design No. of patients Age in years Gender VTE occurrence rate Diagnosis as a risk Medication as a risk Mobility as a risk Risk assessment/ screening Prophylaxis Added comments
Kleijer et al23 2010 The Netherlands Record on community pharmacies on in-patient admissions A case–control study nested within cohort of psychiatric patients 1031 Cases and 4125 control 76 (60–104) 43% female 0.90% Not mentioned No association with antipsychotics, or type or 5HT affinity Not recorded Included patients with VTE Not recorded Current use of antipsychotics was not associated with the risk of VTE in a nested cohort study of around 111 818 patients
Weill Engerer et al26 2004 France Geriatric unit A prospective case–control study 310 Cases and 310 controls 85.7 ± 7.0 75% Female Not calculated Not mentioned Not mentioned Increased duration and the type of immobility (settings) Not reported (included symptomatic patients) Not reported VTE incidence higher in acute in-patient settings compared with long-term units.
Odds of VTE increases 1.5-fold over 10 years.
Restriction of mobility; both the type and duration of immobility were associated with patients developing VTE
Gallerani et al24 2012 Italy Geriatric unit Case series 4 Mean age 78.2 years 3 females 0.66% Pulmonary embolism Not mentioned Risperidone associated with risk of pulmonary embolism Not mentioned All patients had VTE Not mentioned

VTE, venous thromboembolism; 5HT, 5Hydroxy tryptophan.