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. 2026 Apr 11;18(4):e106858. doi: 10.7759/cureus.106858

Table 1. Type 2 diabetes mellitus was diagnosed according to American Diabetic Association guidelines.

HbA1c: glycated hemoglobin

Parameter Normal Prediabetic Diabetic
Fasting plasma glucose (mg/dL) <100 mg/dL 100-125 ≥126
Two-hour plasma glucose (mg/dL) <140 mg/dL 140-199 ≥200
HbA1c (%) <5.7 5.7-6.4 ≥6.5