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. 2026 Apr 11;18(4):e106858. doi: 10.7759/cureus.106858

Table 4. Mean HbA1c and RDW by subgroups in diabetic patients (n = 200).

RDW: red cell distribution width; HbA1c: glycated hemoglobin

Subgroup Mean HbA1c (%) Mean RDW (%) p value
Age
<50 years 8.81 ± 2.35 13.59 ± 1.31 0.133
50-60 years 8.91 ± 2.35 13.56 ± 1.33 0.128
60-70 years 8.84 ± 2.34 13.59 ± 1.31 0.147
≥70 years 8.95 ± 2.35 13.58 ± 1.31 0.146
Gender
Male 8.78 ± 2.30 13.59 ± 1.31 0.145
Female 8.85 ± 2.31 13.59 ± 1.33 0.142
Duration of diabetes
<5 years 8.77 ± 2.30 13.59 ± 1.31 0.138
5-10 years 8.80 ± 2.29 13.59 ± 1.31 0.152
>10 years 8.85 ± 2.32 13.59 ± 1.35 0.156