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. 2026 Mar 25;15(4):332. doi: 10.21037/tcr-2026-1-0320

Table 2. Survival outcomes associated with EBV DNA non-clearance at different timepoints.

Endpoint Post-IC EBV non-clearance Non-clearance within 12 months
HR (95% CI) P value HR (95% CI) P value
PFS 3.91 (2.19–6.97) <0.001 9.30 (5.20–16.65) <0.001
OS 4.10 (1.06–15.88) 0.041 30.64 (3.88–241.86) 0.001
DMFS 3.02 (1.42–6.45) 0.004 8.65 (3.91–19.13) <0.001
LRRFS 4.44 (1.83–10.80) 0.001 6.85 (2.90–16.17) <0.001

CI, confidence interval; DMFS, distant metastasis-free survival; EBV, Epstein-Barr virus; HR, hazard ratio; IC, induction chemotherapy; LRRFS, locoregional relapse-free survival; OS, overall survival; PFS, progression-free survival.