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. 2026 May 11;17:1834533. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2026.1834533

Table 3.

Seroprevalence of L. intracellularis in commercial pigs across different regions and growth stages.

Regions Sample quantity Positive quantity Positive rates (95% CI)
Luochuan 60 6 10 (4.1–21.2)
Tongchuan 60 4 6.7 (2.2–17.0)
Weinan 60 9 15.0 (7.5–27.1)
Zhouzhi 60 12 20.0 (11.2–32.7)
Chenggu 60 13 21.7 (12.5–34.5)
Sub-total 300 44 14.7 (11.0–19.3)
Growth stages
NP 50 5 10.0 (3.7–22.6)a, b
GP 50 13 26.0 (15.1–40.6)c
FP 50 9 18.0 (9.1–31.9)a, b, c
GS 50 4 8.0 (2.6–20.1)a, b
LS 50 3 6.0 (1.6–17.5)b
GT 50 10 20.0 (10.5–34.1)a, c
Sub-total 300 44 14.7 (11.0–19.3)

Nursery pigs (NP) = 10–25 kg, Growing pigs (GP) = 25–40 kg, Finishing pigs = 40 to till slaughter, Gestation sows (GS), Lactating sows (LS), Gilt (GT) = 50–100 kg, Boars (BR). Superscript letters (a, b, c) indicate statistical differences among groups; groups sharing the same letter show no significant difference (p > 0.05).