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. 2026 Apr 9;16:16179. doi: 10.1038/s41598-026-47809-8

Table 4.

Hyperparameter values.

Hyperparameter Values
Window length 0.25 s
Hop length 0.05 s
Input channels 3
Kernel 3 × 3
Dropout 0.3
Epochs 25
Early stopping patience 8
Loss function Weighted Cross Entropy
Optimizer AdamW
Batch size 16
Learning rate 1 × 10 − 3