MASLD	Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease
TC	Total cholesterol
HDL-C	High-density lipoprotein cholesterol
HFD	High-fat diet
VLDL	Very-low-density lipoprotein
PA	Phloretic acid
LFD	Low-fat diet
FFA	Free fatty acid
Non-HDL-C	Non-HDL cholesterol
AI	Atherogenic index
AST	Aspartate aminotransferase
ALT	Alanine aminotransferase
TBARS	Thiobarbituric acid reactive substances
NF-κB	Nuclear factor kappa B
TLR4	Toll-like receptor 4
MCP-1	Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1
TNF-α	Tumor necrosis factor-α
IL-6	Interleukin-6
SOD	Superoxide dismutase
SREBP1c	Sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1
ACC	Acetyl-CoA carboxylase
FAS	Fatty acid synthase
DGAT	Diacylglycerol acyltransferase
SCD1	Stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1
PAP	Phosphatidate phosphatase
CPT	Carnitine palmitoyltransferase
G6PD	Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
LXRα	Liver X receptor α
HMGCR	3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase
ACAT1	Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase 1
ACAT2	Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase 2
ABCG	ATP-binding cassette subfamily G member
CYP7A1	Cytochrome P450 family 7 subfamily A member 1
CYP8B1	Cytochrome P450 family 8 subfamily B member 1
SR-B1	Scavenger receptor class B type 1
AMPK	AMP-activated protein kinase
HTR	HDL-C/TC ratio
H&E	Hematoxylin and eosin