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. 2026 Apr 26;18(4):e107735. doi: 10.7759/cureus.107735

Table 2. Chronology of events.

TB: tuberculous, NECT: non-enhanced computed tomography; AFB: acid-fast bacilli, HPE: histopathological examination

Time Event / Symptom Investigation / Treatment
-6 months Right hand pain, intermittent fever, anorexia, weight loss Self-purchase analgesia
-2 months Difficulty in chewing and swallowing  
Day 0 Presented to Rheumatology Clinic  
Day 1 Admitted to ward to work up for palatal mass Supportive treatment – hydration, oxygen therapy, analgesia
Day 2 Biopsy of palatal mass  
Day 4 Left exotropia, Fever NECT brain: left eye staphyloma, no focal brain lesion. Broad-spectrum antibiotics started
Day 5   Nasogastric lavage taken
Day 6 Desaturated Non-invasive ventilation. Nasogastric lavage: positive for AFB, HPE of palatal mass confirmed TB. Anti-TB initiated
Day 7 Further deterioration, required inotropic support Invasive mechanical ventilation, admitted to ICU, started on IV hydrocortisone (sepsis)
Day 8 – 11 Oliguric kidney failure Renal replacement therapy (acute hemodialysis)
Day 12 Pancytopenia and transaminitis Blood Culture & Sensitivity throughout admission: No growth
Day 13 Succumbed to illness   
2 months    TB Culture & Sensitivity of nasogastric lavage and endotracheal aspirate: Mycobacterium tuberculosis pan-susceptible to first-line anti-tuberculous agents