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. 2026 May 20;13:1845722. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2026.1845722

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of AMP and APCS-PP-DALK groups.

Variables AMP group (n = 24) APCS-PP-DALK group (n = 20) p-value
Gender (n, %) 0.601
Male 15 (62.5) 14 (70.0)
Female 9 (37.5) 6 (30.0)
Age (years, mean ± SD) 50.33 ± 13.33 56.70 ± 7.10 0.062
BCVA (logMAR, mean ± SD) 1.43 ± 0.73 1.63 ± 0.64 0.355
Perforation diameter (mm, mean ± SD) 1.25 ± 0.57 1.20 ± 0.54 0.770
Ulcer diameter (mm, mean ± SD) 2.89 ± 0.79 3.40 ± 1.07 0.080
Primary etiology (n, %) 0.375
Infectious 15 (62.5) 15 (75.0)
Non-infectious 9 (37.5) 5 (25.0)
Perforation location (n, %) 0.739
Central 9 (37.5) 6 (30.0)
Non-central 15 (62.5) 14 (70.0)
Laterality (n, %) 0.323
Left 4 (16.7) 7 (35.0)
Right 20 (83.3) 13 (65.0)
Disease duration (n, %) 0.845
≤7 days 3 (12.5) 4 (20.0)
8–14 days 9 (37.5) 7 (35.0)
>14 days 12 (50.0) 9 (45.0)
Concurrent hypopyon (n, %) 2 (8.3) 3 (15.0) 0.488
Comorbid systemic diseases (n, %) 4 (16.7) 3 (15.0) 0.880

BCVA, best-corrected visual acuity.