Table 1.

Key components and implementation strategies of public health literacy in nursing education.

Domain	Key elements	Educational strategies	Expected outcomes
Core competencies	Epidemiological thinking, health promotion, etc.	Integrated teaching, case-based learning	Population health perspective
Curriculum	Public health embedded courses	Interdisciplinary modules	Knowledge integration
Practice	Community-based learning	Service-learning projects	Real-world competence
Assessment	Multidimensional evaluation	OSCE+project-based assessment	Comprehensive literacy
Faculty	Public health training	Interdiscipalinary collaboration	Teaching capacity
Policy/System	Accreditation integration	Institutional collaboration	Sustainable reform

OSCE, objective structured clinical examination.