Table 2.
Performance comparison of ResNet and ViT, each trained on base (unexpanded images) and Gen2-expanded datasets. Standard deviation ranges are bracketed (−1 SD, + 1 SD).
| Model Performance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model | Dataset | AUC | Pooled AUC | Accuracy | Recall | Specificity |
| ResNet | Base | 0.68 (0.54, 0.81) | 0.63 | 0.61 (0.55, 0.67) | 0.48 (0.47, 0.50) | 0.97 (0.94, 1.00) |
| ResNet | Gen 2 | 0.69 (0.58, 0.80) | 0.67 | 0.66 (0.60, 0.71) | 0.64 (0.54, 0.73) | 0.67 (0.54, 0.81) |
| ViT | Base | 0.70 (0.64, 0.76) | 0.67 | 0.62 (0.57, 0.67) | 0.55 (0.48, 0.62) | 0.55 (0.48, 0.62) |
| ViT | Gen 2 | 0.79 (0.68, 0.90) | 0.79 | 0.71 (0.61, 0.81) | 0.68 (0.58, 0.78) | 0.68 (0.58, 0.78) |