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. 2026 Apr 21;26:336. doi: 10.1186/s12876-026-04807-4

Table 2.

Association between hepatic infection and the presence of colorectal polyps

Variables Model a 1
OR (95% CI)
P
Value
Model a 2
OR (95% CI)
P
Value
Model a 3
OR (95% CI)
P
Value
All
Uninfected reference - reference - reference -
HCV 0.74 (0.55–0.98) 0.037 0.68 (0.51–0.92) 0.011 0.68 (0.50–0.91) 0.010
HBV 1.06 (0.84–1.34) 0.630 1.11 (0.87–1.41) 0.411 1.12 (0.87–1.43) 0.378
HCV + HBV 1.20 (0.70–2.07) 0.504 1.32 (0.75–2.33) 0.334 1.24 (0.70–2.20) 0.456
Tubular adenoma
Uninfected reference - reference - reference -
HCV 0.81 (0.52–1.25) 0.344 0.74 (0.47–1.16) 0.187 0.74 (0.48–1.16) 0.196
HBV 0.90 (0.62–1.30) 0.569 0.92 (0.63–1.34) 0.661 0.94 (0.64–1.36) 0.735
HCV + HBV 1.55 (0.73–3.28) 0.251 1.70 (0.79–3.68) 0.174 1.65 (0.76–3.56) 0.205
Hyperplastic polyp
Uninfected reference - reference - reference -
HCV 0.81 (0.46–1.44) 0.476 0.76 (0.42–1.34) 0.354 0.77 (0.43–1.38) 0.377
HBV 0.99 (0.62–1.56) 0.952 0.99 (0.62–1.56) 0.970 1.01 (0.63–1.62) 0.965
HCV + HBV 0.98 (0.30–3.15) 0.972 0.99 (0.30–3.22) 0.986 0.95 (0.29–3.11) 0.936

a Adjusted covariates:

Model 1 = unadjusted

Model 2 = Model 1 + age, gender, BMI, proteinuria, serum total cholesterol, uric acid, creatinine, AST, albumin, hsCRP, TSH

Model 3 = Model 2 + history of smoking, drinking