Skip to main content
. 2026 Jun 3;185(7):463. doi: 10.1007/s00431-026-07110-2

Table 3.

Normative data for the number of mastication cycles

Gender Age Percentiles (number of mastication cycles)
2.5 5 10 25 50 75 90 95 97.5
Male 3 62.0 64.0 68.0 73.0 79.0 85.0 91.0 95.0 98.0
4 58.0 60.0 63.0 69.0 75.0 81.0 86.0 90.0 93.0
5 54.0 57.0 60.0 65.0 70.0 76.0 82.0 85.0 88.0
6 51.0 53.0 56.0 61.0 66.0 72.0 77.0 80.0 83.0
7 48.0 50.0 53.0 57.0 62.0 68.0 73.0 76.0 79.0
8 44.0 47.0 49.0 54.0 59.0 64.0 69.0 72.0 75.0
9 41.0 44.0 46.0 51.0 56.0 61.0 65.0 68.0 71.0
10 39.0 41.0 43.0 48.0 52.0 57.0 62.0 65.0 67.0
11 36.0 38.0 41.0 45.0 49.0 54.0 59.0 62.0 64.0
12 34.0 36.0 38.0 42.0 47.0 51.0 56.0 58.0 61.0
13 31.0 33.0 36.0 39.0 44.0 48.0 53.0 55.0 58.0
14 29.0 31.0 33.0 37.0 41.0 46.0 50.0 53.0 55.0
15 27.0 29.0 31.0 35.0 39.0 43.0 47.0 50.0 52.0
16 25.0 27.0 29.0 33.0 37.0 41.0 45.0 48.0 50.0
17 23.0 25.0 27.0 31.0 35.0 39.0 43.0 45.0 47.0
18 22.0 23.0 25.0 29.0 33.0 37.0 41.0 43.0 45.0
19 20.0 22.0 24.0 27.0 31.0 35.0 39.0 41.0 43.0
20 19.0 20.0 22.0 25.0 29.0 33.0 37.0 39.0 41.0
Female 3 66.0 69.0 72.0 77.0 84.0 90.0 96.0 100.0 103.0
4 62.0 65.0 68.0 73.0 79.0 85.0 91.0 95.0 98.0
5 58.0 61.0 64.0 69.0 75.0 81.0 87.0 90.0 93.0
6 55.0 57.0 60.0 65.0 71.0 77.0 82.0 85.0 88.0
7 52.0 54.0 57.0 62.0 67.0 73.0 78.0 81.0 84.0
8 48.0 51.0 53.0 58.0 64.0 69.0 74.0 77.0 80.0
9 45.0 48.0 50.0 55.0 60.0 65.0 70.0 73.0 76.0
10 43.0 45.0 47.0 52.0 57.0 62.0 67.0 70.0 72.0
11 40.0 42.0 45.0 49.0 54.0 59.0 64.0 67.0 69.0
12 37.0 40.0 42.0 46.0 51.0 56.0 61.0 63.0 66.0
13 35.0 37.0 40.0 44.0 48.0 53.0 58.0 60.0 63.0
14 33.0 35.0 37.0 41.0 46.0 50.0 55.0 58.0 60.0
15 31.0 33.0 35.0 39.0 43.0 48.0 52.0 55.0 57.0
16 29.0 31.0 33.0 37.0 41.0 45.0 47.0 52.0 54.0
17 27.0 29.0 31.0 34.0 39.0 43.0 47.0 50.0 52.0
18 25.0 27.0 29.0 33.0 37.0 41.0 45.0 47.0 50.0
19 23.0 25.0 27.0 31.0 35.0 39.0 43.0 45.0 47.0
20 22.0 24.0 26.0 29.0 33.0 37.0 41.0 43.0 45.0