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. 2026 Mar 25;33(7):6242–6251. doi: 10.1245/s10434-026-19461-z

Table 2.

Surgical outcomes

Surgical outcomes (n = 30)
R0 resection 28 (93.3%)
Surgical approach
Robot-assisted thoracoscopic surgery 2 (6.7%)
Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery 14 (46.7%)
Thoracotomy
 Routine thoracotomy 5 (16.7%)
 Conversion to thoracotomy 9 (30.0%)
Surgical type
Lobectomy 22 (73.3%)
Bilobectomy 4 (13.3%)
Pneumonectomy 4 (13.3%)
Reconstruction (n = 6)
Artery 2 (33.3%)
Bronchus 4 (66.7%)
Perioperation information
Operation duration (min) 170 (130–220)
Estimated blood loss (ml) 200 (100–300)
Intraoperative platelet or blood transfusion 5 (16.7%)
Postoperative extubated time (days) 5 (4–6.8)
Length of hospital stay (days) 11 (9–13.8)
Length of postoperative hospital stay (days) 6 (5–8)
Postoperative morbidity
Platelet or blood transfusion 2 (6.7%)
Pleural effusion 6 (20%)
Hydropneumothorax 1 (3.3%)
Atelectasis 1 (3.3%)
Pulmonary infection 2 (6.7%)
In-hospital mortality 0 (0.0%)
30-90-day mortality 1 (3.3%)

min, minute; d, day