TABLE 3.
Interocular asymmetry at the last visit and comparison between bilateral and unilateral high myopia.
| Variables | Overall cohort (N = 84) |
Bilateral high myopia (n = 62) |
Unilateral high myopia (n = 22) |
P-value* |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interocular SE difference (| ΔSE|), D | 2.11 ± 2.95 [0.88 (0.50–2.19)] (n = 83) | 1.17 ± 1.29[0.81 (0.37–1.50)] | 4.89 ± 4.46[4.37 (1.13–6.00)] (n = 21) | <0.001 |
| Anisometropia (| ΔSE| ≥ 2.0D), n/N (%) | 23/83(27.7%) | 9/62(14.5%) | 14/21(66.7%) | <0.001 |
| Interocular AL difference (| ΔAL|), mm | 0.56 ± 0.78[0.25 (0.10–0.64)] (n = 66) | 0.37 ± 0.48[0.22 (0.10–0.45)] (n = 52) | 1.27 ± 1.25[0.95 (0.31–1.95)] (n = 14) | 0.002 |
| Interocular LogMAR difference | 0.16 ± 0.30[0.08 (0.00–0.12)] (n = 77) | 0.14 ± 0.29[0.04 (0.00–0.12)] (n = 58) | 0.24 ± 0.32[0.10 (0.00–0.24)] (n = 19) | 0.128 |
| Δ| represents the absolute difference between both eyes at the last follow-up (e.g., | ΔSE| = | SE_R − SE_L|). Bilateral high myopia: both eyes meet SE ≤ −6.00D at the last follow-up; unilateral high myopia: only one eye meets this criterion. For comparisons between groups of continuous variables: Mann–Whitney U test; for categorical variables: Fisher’s exact test. The Spearman ρ of | ΔSE| and | ΔAL| was 0.629, P < 0.001 (n = 66).