Table 2.
Reasons for hesitation in installing apps.
| Reason for hesitation | Health app (%) | Shopping app (%) | χ2 (McNemar) | p-value | Sig |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Storage/data concerns | 43.1 | 48.3 | 11.1 | 0.001 | *** |
| Privacy/security concerns | 42.3 | 46.0 | 5.8 | 0.016 | * |
| Low expected use | 30.7 | 45.7 | 49.8 | < 0.001 | *** |
| Usage fees concerns | 25.5 | 23.0 | 2.3 | 0.133 | |
| Perceived hassle and effort | 24.5 | 22.9 | 0.7 | 0.396 | |
| Lack of necessity | 23.2 | 31.2 | 17.1 | < 0.001 | *** |
| Notification concerns | 22.5 | 32.6 | 34.3 | < 0.001 | *** |
| Low perceived usefulness | 22.0 | 28.6 | 12.4 | < 0.001 | *** |
| Usage uncertainty | 9.2 | 7.1 | 3.3 | 0.068 | |
| Already using similar | 8.4 | 8.4 | 0 | > 0.999 | |
| Negative feedback | 5.0 | 5.2 | 0 | > 0.999 | |
| None of the above | 7.1 | 5.7 | 2.7 | 0.1 |
McNemar’s test was used to compare paired binary responses for each reason. Multiple responses were allowed. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001.