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. 2004 Oct 1;54(507):765–771.

Table 3.

Total cost and effectiveness of the detection and treatment of hypertension under the new and old guidelines.

Old guidelines New guidelines Mean difference (95% CI) Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio in £ sterling
Base case (total costs in £ sterling) 11.20 22.38 11.18 (10.69 to 11.67)
Cardiovascular disease risk 3.864 × 10−3 3.496 × 10−3 3.68 × 10−4 (3.24 to 4.12 × 10−4) 30 384
6% discount rate on effects (total costs in £ sterling) 11.20 22.38 11.18 (10.69 to 11.67)
Cardiovascular disease risk 2.932 × 10−3 2.653 × 10−3 2.79 × 10−4 (2.45 to 3.12 × 10−4) 40 043
Higher resource use under new guidelines (total costs in £ sterling) 11.20 29.77 18.57 (14.20 to 24.70)
Cardiovascular disease risk 3.864 × 10−3 3.496 × 10−3 3.68 × 10−4 (3.24 to 4.12 × 10−4) 50 454
Lower effect of new guidelines (total costs in £ sterling) 11.20 22.38 11.18 (10.69 to 11.67)
Cardiovascular disease risk 3.677 × 10−3 3.496 × 10−3 1.81 × 10−4 (1.60 to 2.08 × 10−4) 61 775