Table 1.
Entry characteristics of patients randomised to clarithromycin or placebo. Values are numbers (percentages) unless stated otherwise
| Entry variables | Clarithromycin (n=2172) | Placebo (n=2200) |
|---|---|---|
| Mean (SD) age (years) | 65.4 (10.3) | 65.2 (10.4) |
| Male | 1514 (69.7) | 1519 (69.1) |
| Previous myocardial infarction | 1470 (67.7) | 1494 (67.9) |
| Diabetes | 341 (15.7) | 337 (15.3)* |
| Hypertension | 878 (40.4) | 883 (40.2)* |
| Smoking status: | ||
| Smoker | 819 (37.7) | 753 (34.2) |
| Ex-smoker | 981 (45.2) | 1012 (46.0) |
| Never smoked | 372 (17.1) | 435 (19.8) |
| Drugs | ||
| Aspirin | 1902 (87.6) | 1937 (88.0) |
| Statin | 896 (41.3) | 904 (41.1) |
| Calcium antagonist | 755 (34.8) | 772 (35.1) |
| β blocker | 653 (30.1) | 681 (31.0) |
| ACE inhibitor | 604 (27.8) | 577 (26.2) |
| Long acting nitrate | 453 (20.9) | 457 (20.8) |
| Digoxin | 154 (7.1) | 126 (5.7) |
| Antiarrhythmic | 55 (2.5) | 51 (2.3) |
| Diuretic | 773 (35.6) | 762 (34.6) |
ACE=angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor.
Missing data for one placebo treated patient.