| UC | Ulcerative Colitis |
| DSS | Dextran Sulfate Sodium |
| IOM | Inonotus obliquus crude melanin |
| SEM | Scanning Electron Microscope |
| FTIR | Fourier transform infrared |
| EPR | Electron Paramagnetic Resonance |
| TGA | Thermogravimetric analysis |
| HPLC | High Performance Liquid Chromatography |
| DAI | Disease Activity Index |
| H&E | Haematoxylin and eosin |
| AB-PAS | Alcian Blue-Periodic Acid Schiff |
| TNF-α | Tumor necrosis factor-α |
| TJ | Tight Junction |
| MPO | Myeloperoxidase |
| ZO-1 | zonula occludens-1 |
| MUC2 | mucin 2 |
| CitH3 | Citrullinated Histone H3 |
| Ly6g | Lymphocyte antigen 6 complex, locus G |
| PAD4 | Peptidylarginine deiminase 4 |
| PCoA | Principal Co-ordinates Analysis |
| NMDS | Non-metric Multidimensional Scaling |
| LEFSE | Linear Discriminant Analysis Effect Size |
| LDA | Latent Dirichlet Allocation |