| PCSK6 | Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 6 |
| IPF | Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis |
| PAR-1 | Protease-activated receptor-1 |
| ECM | Excessive extracellular matrix |
| ERK | Extracellular signal-regulated kinase |
| α-SMA | α-smooth muscle actin |
| PACE4 | Paired basic amino-acid-cleaving enzyme 4 |
| SPC4 | Subtilisin-like proprotein convertase 4 |
| MMPs | Matrix metalloproteinases |
| TGF-β | Transforming growth factor-β |
| IGF-2 | Insulin-like Growth Factor 2 |
| HNE | 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal |
| NHLF | Normal human lung fibroblast |
| FACS | Flow cytometry |
| CM | Conditioned medium |
| SEM | Standard error of the mean |