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. 2026 Apr 27;26:1135. doi: 10.1186/s12879-026-13400-9

Table 2.

Health-care-associated infections in developing countries*‡ according to WHO region, patient population, and type of infection (2000–2024)

HCAI Developing Countries* Developing Countries‡ Total

Surgical-site

infection

20 24 44

Ventilator associated

pneumonia

5 13 18

General health care-associated

infection

58 42 100

Bloodstream

infection

3 7 10

Health-care associated

pneumonia

4 3 7

Urinary-tract

infection

3 2 5
Total† 93 91 184

* The data for developing countries was obtained from the Americas and Europe. ‡ Data for developing countries was obtained from the Africa, Eastern Mediterranean, Southeast Asia, and †# † Western Pacific regions. The data are expressed as the number of publications. #Thirty-two manuscripts report data on pediatric patients