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. 2026 Apr 21;16:18505. doi: 10.1038/s41598-026-48527-x

Table 10.

Simulated BCI scenario analysis (web application).

Scenario Duration (h) Rekeys NLWE (J) ML-KEM (J) Efficiency Ratio
Gaming Session 2h 2.0 8 2.46 12.51 5.1Inline graphic
EEG Monitoring 8h 8.0 16 2.82 23.61 8.4Inline graphic
Medical Continuous 24h 24.0 24 3.18 34.71 10.9Inline graphic
Research Experiment 6h 6.0 18 2.91 26.31 9.0Inline graphic
Long-Term Study 72h 72.0 36 3.70 51.12 13.8Inline graphic
Web application demos
 Neurofeedback Demo 1.0 12 2.65 17.80 6.7Inline graphic
 BCI Control Interface 4.0 24 3.18 34.71 10.9Inline graphic
 Cognitive Assessment 3.0 6 2.38 9.73 4.1Inline graphic
 Average 15.0 18.0 2.91 26.31 8.6Inline graphic