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. 2026 May 19;18(5):e109231. doi: 10.7759/cureus.109231

Figure 2. Mean difference in scores between structured and traditional viva .

Figure 2

Paired Student's t-test was used to compare the mean scores between structured and traditional viva formats. * indicates a statistically significant difference between the two assessment formats (p<0.05) using paired Student's t-test.