Table 2.
Univariate analysis of risk factors for neurological rehabilitation in patients with osteoporotic spinal fracture combined with spinal cord injury in training set.
| Indicators | Good recovery group (n = 87) | Poor recovery group (n = 45) | statistical values | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | 67.82 ± 6.91 | 69.12 ± 7.56 | 0.992 | 0.323 | |
| Gender | Male | 52(59.77) | 20(44.44) | 2.809 | 0.094 |
| Female | 35(40.23) | 25(55.56) | |||
| BMI(kg/m²) | 22.12 ± 2.80 | 22.52 ± 3.16 | 0.744 | 0.458 | |
| ASIA rating | Severe Injury Group (Grade A and B) | 18(20.69) | 10(22.22) | 0.359 | 0.548 |
| Incomplete injury group (CDE grade) | 69(77.01) | 35(77.78) | |||
| Fracture segment | T12 | 56(64.37) | 30(66.67) | 0.069 | 0.793 |
| L1 | 31(35.63) | 15(33.33) | |||
| Combined diabetes | Yes | 16(18.39) | 8(17.78) | 0.008 | 0.931 |
| No | 71(81.61) | 37(82.22) | |||
| Hypertension | Yes | 38(43.68) | 18(40.00) | 0.164 | 0.685 |
| No | 49(56.32) | 27(60.00) | |||
| Drinking history | Yes | 18(20.69) | 10(22.22) | 0.042 | 0.838 |
| No | 69(79.31) | 35(77.78) | |||
| Postoperative complications | Yes | 12(13.79) | 8(17.78) | 0.366 | 0.545 |
| No | 75(86.21) | 37(82.22) | |||
| Serum neuroitin (ng/ml) | 28.31 ± 6.59 | 25.53 ± 5.86 | 2.383 | 0.019 | |
| Serum TGF-β1(ng/mL) | 195.21 ± 32.42 | 212.76 ± 45.68 | 2.553 | 0.012 | |
| Degree of vertebral compression (%) | 41.12 ± 10.53 | 45.82 ± 12.31 | 2.293 | 0.024 | |
| Occupancy rate of spinal canal (%) | 35.21 ± 8.71 | 38.93 ± 10.22 | 2.191 | 0.030 | |
| Prealbumin (mg/dL) | 18.51 ± 4.51 | 16.99 ± 3.82 | 1.930 | 0.056 | |
| Osteocalcin (ng/mL) | 19.88 ± 4.51 | 21.52 ± 5.88 | 1.781 | 0.077 | |
| 25-hydroxyvitamin D (ng/mL) | 18.52 ± 6.21 | 15.34 ± 5.82 | 2.848 | 0.005 | |
| Alkaline phosphatase (U/L) | 85.36 ± 20.32 | 95.71 ± 25.62 | 2.533 | 0.013 | |