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. 2025 Feb 12;11(1):137–147. doi: 10.3138/jmvfh-2023-0104
Soldiers, mean (SD)
t-test
(p value)
Spouses, mean (SD)
Pre-deployment; n = 245–246 Reintegration; n = 46–47 Pre-deployment; n = 302–303 Reintegration; n = 17
Focusing on the task at hand 4.15 (0.75) 3.28 (1.07) 69.75 (< 0.001) 4.09 (0.67) 4.18 (0.53)
Managing my energy 4.07 (0.78) 3.23 (1.03) 67.77 (< 0.001) 3.96 (0.72) 4.00 (0.79)
Letting go of things I cannot change 4.13 (0.81) 3.47 (1.06) 68.71 (< 0.001) 4.04 (0.73) 4.18 (0.73)
Managing my stress levels 4.15 (0.76) 3.38 (1.09) 70.22 (< 0.001) 4.00 (0.72) 3.94 (0.56)
Performing at my best during stressful situations 4.11 (0.78) 3.36 (1.05) 69.05 (< 0.001) 4.01 (0.72) 4.24 (0.44)
Feeling confident 4.11 (0.83) 3.32 (1.06) 65.88 (< 0.001) 3.96 (0.75) 4.12 (0.70)
Supporting my family and friends* 4.11 (0.70) 4.18 (0.64)
Putting things in perspective 4.24 (0.74) 3.66 (0.96) 77.12 (< 0.001) 4.17 (0.71) 4.29 (0.59)
Managing expectations 4.17 (0.78) 3.49 (1.04) 71.32 (< 0.001) 4.12 (0.70) 4.35 (0.49)
Communicating with family 4.19 (0.79) 3.53 (1.04) 70.98 (< 0.001) 4.15 (0.71) 4.12 (0.60)
Communicating with battle buddies/friends 4.20 (0.76) 3.40 (1.04) 71.85 (< 0.001) 4.05 (0.76) 4.00 (0.61)
Transitioning through different phases of the deployment cycle 4.11 (0.81) 3.45 (1.06) 68.52 (< 0.001) 4.08 (0.75) 4.29 (0.69)
*

Only asked of spouses; because of the small sample size in the reintegration group, comparisons were not made based on training class. Response options ranged from 1 = strongly disagree to 5 = strongly agree.