| 4NQO | 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide |
| a.u. | arbitrary units |
| AUC | Area under the ROC curve |
| CI | Confidence interval |
| cv-AUC | cross-validated area under the curve |
| H&E | Hematoxylin and eosin |
| HC | Healthy control |
| MOI | Mean optical intensity |
| MiD | Mild dysplasia |
| MoD | Moderate dysplasia |
| NBI | Narrow-band imaging |
| OLK | Oral leukoplakia |
| OSCC | Oral squamous cell carcinoma |
| ROC | Receiver operating characteristic |
| ROI | Region of interest |
| SCC | Squamous cell carcinoma |
| SD | Severe dysplasia |