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. 2026 Jun 11;16(12):1801. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics16121801
Acc Accuracy
AFP Atypical facial pain
AI Artificial intelligence
AR Augmented reality
AdaBoost Adaptive boosting
ANNs Artificial neural networks
AUC Area under the curve
AFC Automated face coding
CBCT Cone–beam computed tomography
CNNs Convolutional neural networks
CDE Computer-based diagnostic engine
CISS Constructive Interference in Steady State
CTN Conventional trigeminal neuralgia
DL Deep learning
DTI Diffusion tensor imaging
DC/TMD Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders
DT Decision tree
DNN Deep neural network
EDA Electrodermal activity
EMG Electromyography
EEG Electroencephalography
EHRs Electronic health records
ECG Electrocardiography
FIESTA Fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition
fMRI Functional magnetic resonance imaging
fNIRS Functional near-infrared spectroscopy
GB Gradient boosting
GPN Glossopharyngeal neuralgia
F1 F1 score
HFV High frequency value
HRV Heart rate variability
ICOP International Classification of Orofacial Pain
ICHD-3 International Classification of Head Disorders
KNN K-nearest neighbors
LDF Laser Doppler flowmetry
LSTM Long short-term memory
LR Logistic regression
ML Machine learning
MLP Multilayer perceptron
MMD Masticatory muscle disorders
MARS Multivariate adaptive regression splines
MRN Magnetic resonance neurography
MRI Magnetic resonance images
MRA Magnetic resonance angiography
NB Naive Bayes
NIN Nervus Intermedius Neuralgia
NRS Numerical rating scale
NLP Natural language processing
NN Neural network
NSRetx Nonsurgical root canal retreatment
NVOP Neurovascular orofacial pain
PHN Postherpetic neuralgia
PO Pulse oximetry
Pre Precision
PR Precision recall
PPG Photo plethysmogram
OFP Orofacial pain
RF Random Forest
ROC Receiver operating characteristic
RDC/TMD Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders
RNNs Recurrent neural networks
Se Sensitivity
Sp Specificity
SQL Structured query language
SVM Support vector machine
SCL-90-R Symptom checklist-90-revised
SMOTE Synthetic minority oversampling technique
TMJ Temporomandibular joint
TNP Trigeminal neuropathic pain
TMJD Temporomandibular joint disorders
TN Trigeminal neuralgia
TDP Trigeminal deafferentation pain
VAS Visual analog scale
VRS Verbal rating scale
QST Quantitative sensory testing