| 8-iso-PGF2α | 8-isoprostaglandin F2α |
| AASLD | American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases |
| AGEs | Advanced Glycation End-products |
| ALP | Alkaline Phosphatase |
| ALT | Alanine Aminotransferase (also GPT: Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase) |
| AST | Aspartate Aminotransferase (also GOT: Glutamate Oxaloacetate Transaminase) |
| BD | Direct Bilirubin (Bilirubina Directă) |
| BMI | Body Mass Index |
| BT | Total Bilirubin (Bilirubina Totală) |
| CI | Confidence Interval |
| CV | Coefficient of Variation |
| EASD | European Association for the Study of Diabetes |
| EASL | European Association for the Study of the Liver |
| EASO | European Association for the Study of Obesity |
| ELISA | Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay |
| FIB-4 | Fibrosis-4 Index |
| G1 | Group 1 (MASLD with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus) |
| G2 | Group 2 (Control—MASLD without T2DM) |
| GGT | Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase |
| HbA1c | Glycated Hemoglobin (Hemoglobin A1c) |
| HCC | Hepatocellular Carcinoma |
| HDL | High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol |
| HRP | Horseradish Peroxidase |
| IQR | Interquartile Range |
| MAFLD | Metabolic-Associated Fatty Liver Disease (former nomenclature) |
| MASLD | Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease |
| MASH | Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis |
| MCV | Mean Corpuscular Volume (also VEM: Volum Eritrocitar Mediu) |
| MDA | Malondialdehyde |
| MLR | Monocyte-to-Lymphocyte Ratio |
| MoMF | Monocyte-Derived Macrophage |
| NADPH | Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate |
| NAFLD | Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (former nomenclature) |
| NASH | Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (former nomenclature) |
| NLR | Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio |
| OLS | Ordinary Least Squares |
| PKC | Protein Kinase C |
| PLR | Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio |
| RDW | Red Cell Distribution Width |
| ROS | Reactive Oxygen Species |
| SD | Standard Deviation |
| SE | Standard Error |
| SMD | Standardized Mean Difference |
| SPSS | Statistical Package for the Social Sciences |
| T2DM | Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
| TBARS | Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances |
| TMB | 3,3′,5,5′-Tetramethylbenzidine substrate |
| VIF | Variance Inflation Factor |