AKI	Acute Kidney Injury
ARE	Antioxidant Response Element
BUN	Blood Urea Nitrogen
CKD	Chronic Kidney Disease
DN	Diabetic Nephropathy
ECM	Extracellular Matrix
EMT	Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition
ESRD	End-Stage Renal Disease
GFR	Glomerular Filtration Rate
H2O2	Hydrogen Peroxide
HO-1	Heme Oxygenase-1
HUA	Hyperuricemia
IRI	Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury
Keap1	Kelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1
KIM-1	Kidney Injury Molecule-1
LN	Lupus Nephritis
MDA	Malondialdehyde
NF-κB	Nuclear Factor-κB
NLRP3	NLR Family Pyrin Domain Containing 3
Nrf2	Nuclear Factor Erythroid 2-Related Factor 2
NQO1	NAD(P)H:Quinone Oxidoreductase 1
PINK1	PTEN-Induced Putative Kinase 1
RCTs	Randomized Controlled Trials
ROS	Reactive Oxygen Species
SCr	Serum Creatinine
SOD	Superoxide Dismutase
TGF-β1	Transforming Growth Factor-β1
TNF-α	Tumor Necrosis Factor-α
UUO	Unilateral Ureteral Obstruction