| AC | Alcohol-induced cardiomyopathy |
| ACSL4 | Acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4 |
| AMPK ANP |
AMP-activated protein kinase Atrial natriuretic peptide |
| ATP | Adenosine triphosphate |
| Bax | BCL2-associated X protein |
| BCL2 | B-cell lymphoma 2 |
| BNP | Brain natriuretic peptide |
| CaMKII | Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II |
| CAT | Catalase |
| cGAS-STING | Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase stimulator of interferon genes |
| CHOP | C/EBP homologous protein |
| CK-MB | Creatine kinase-MB |
| cTnI | Cardiac troponin I |
| cTnT | Cardiac troponin T |
| CX43 | Connexin 43 |
| DAMP | Damage-associated molecular pattern |
| DCM | Dilated cardiomyopathy |
| DKK3 | Dickkopf-related protein 3 |
| ECG | Electrocardiogram |
| ECM | Extracellular matrix |
| EF | Ejection fraction |
| EPA | Environmental Protection Agency |
| ER | Endoplasmic reticulum |
| ERK | Extracellular signal-regulated kinase |
| ETC | Electron transport chain |
| FS | Fractional shortening |
| FTIR | Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy |
| GPX4 | Glutathione peroxidase 4 |
| GSDMD | Gasdermin D |
| GSH-Px | Glutathione peroxidase activity |
| HF | Heart failure |
| HIF-1 | Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 |
| HIPK2 | Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 2 |
| hiPSC-CM | Human-induced pluripotent stem-cell-derived cardiomyocyte |
| IL-1β | Interleukin-1 beta |
| IL-18 | Interleukin-18 |
| JNK | c-Jun N-terminal kinase |
| LGE | Late gadolinium enhancement |
| LV | Left ventricle/left ventricular |
| LVIDd | Left ventricular internal diameter at diastole |
| LVIDs | Left ventricular internal diameter at systole |
| LVEF | Left ventricular ejection fraction |
| MAPK | Mitogen-activated protein kinase |
| MDA | Malondialdehyde |
| MESA | Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis |
| MMP | Mitochondrial membrane potential |
| MNPs | Microplastics and nanoplastics |
| MPs | Microplastics |
| mPTP | Mitochondrial permeability transition pore |
| MRI | Magnetic resonance imaging |
| mtDNA | Mitochondrial DNA |
| MYH7B | Myosin heavy chain 7B |
| MYL2 | Myosin light chain 2 |
| MYL4 | Myosin light chain 4 |
| NADPH | Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate |
| NF-κB | Nuclear factor kappa B |
| NHANES | National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey |
| NLRP3 | NOD-like receptor protein 3 |
| NOX | NADPH oxidase |
| NOX2 | NADPH oxidase 2 |
| Nrf2 | Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 |
| NPs | Nanoplastics |
| p53 | Tumor protein p53 |
| PE | Polyethylene |
| PET | Polyethylene terephthalate |
| PGC-1α | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha |
| PLB | Phospholamban |
| PM2.5 | Particulate matter smaller than 2.5 micrometers |
| PMMA | Polymethylmethacrylate |
| PP | Polypropylene |
| PS | Polystyrene |
| PS-MPs | Polystyrene microplastics |
| PS-NPs | Polystyrene nanoplastics |
| PUFA PVC |
Polyunsaturated fatty acid Polyvinylchloride |
| Py-GC/MS | Pyrolysis gas chromatography–mass spectrometry |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| SERCA | Sarco-endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase |
| SERCA2a | Sarco-endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 2a |
| SOD | Superoxide dismutase |
| SR | Sarcoplasmic reticulum |
| SV | Stroke volume |
| TGF-β1 | Transforming growth factor beta 1 |
| TLR4 | Toll-like receptor 4 |
| TNF-α | Tumor necrosis factor alpha |
| Top2β | Topoisomerase IIβ |
| TTN | Titin |
| TTNtv | Titin truncating variants |
| UPR | Unfolded protein response |
| Wnt | Wingless-related integration site |
| XBP-1 | X-box binding protein 1 |