ADI	Acceptable daily intake
BMI	Body mass index
CPIR	Cephalic phase insulin response
EFSA	European Food Safety Authority
FDA	Food and Drug Administration
GLP-1	Glucagon-like peptide 1
GRAS	Generally recognized as safe
HbA1c	Hemoglobin A1C
HDL-c	High-density lipoprotein cholesterol
IR	Insulin resistance
JECFA	Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives
LDL-c	Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol
OGTT	Oral glucose tolerance test
ND	No statistical differences detected
NGO	Non-governmental organization
NNS(s)	Non-nutritive sweetener(s)
PYY	Peptide YY
RCT(s)	Randomized controlled trial(s)
Reb	Rebaudioside
SCFAs	Short-chain fatty acids
TC	Total cholesterol
TG	Triglyceride
VLDL-c	Very-low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol
WHO-NUGAG	World Health Organization Nutrition Guidance Expert Advisory Committee