| EVA | Enterovirus A |
| EVB | Enterovirus B |
| EVC | Enterovirus C |
| EVD | Enterovirus D |
| HFMD | Hand, foot, and mouth disease |
| CV | Coxsackievirus |
| E | Echovirus |
| ENPEN | European Non-Polio Enterovirus Network |
| NESS | U.S. National Enterovirus Surveillance System |
| SARS-CoV-2 | Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 |
| kb | Kilobases |
| ORF | Open reading frame |
| VP | Viral protein |
| CAR | Coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor |
| FcRn | Human neonatal Fc receptor |
| DMS | Deep mutational scanning |
| HIV | Human immunodeficiency virus |
| RBD | Receptor-binding domain |
| NS1 | Non-structural protein |
| 3D | Three-dimensional |
| RSA | Relative surface accessibility |
| HI | Hemagglutination inhibition |