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SPATE clones used in this study
| Plasmid | SPATE protein | Source | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| pJLM174 | espC cloned into pBAD30 (Ampr) | J. B. Kaper | 17 |
| pB9-5 | espP cloned into pK18 (Kanr) | H. Karch | 5 |
| pCEFN1 | pet cloned into pSPORT (Ampr) | J. P. Nataro | 19, 20 |
| pPic | pic cloned into pACYC (Tetr) | J. P. Nataro | 12 |
| pDG7 | sat cloned into pBSKII (Ampr) | H. M. Mobley | 10 |
| pZK15 | sepA cloned into pUC19 (Ampr) | C. Parsot | 2 |
| pAY3108 | tsh cloned into pBSKII (Ampr) | R. Curtis | 23 |
