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. 2026 May 5;19:262. doi: 10.1186/s13104-026-07836-0

Table 3.

IAUC and Cmax of blood glucose, insulin, triglyceride and incretin levels

Items B (Mean ± SE / Median [IQR]) BVS (Mean ± SE / Median [IQR]) p
Blood glucose IAUC (mg·h/dL) 58.1 ± 6.8 / 47.1 [47.1] 48.6 ± 6.7 / 39.6 [26.4] 0.023
ΔCmax (mg/dL) 51.9 ± 8.1 / 57.0 [38.5] 39.5 ± 7.9 / 41.0 [16.0] 0.007
Insulin IAUC (µU·h/mL) 35.3 ± 6.1 / 27.3 [25.9] 30.3 ± 4.5 / 23.9 [19.2] 0.027
ΔCmax (µU/mL) 34.1 ± 6.9 / 29.1 [23.7] 24.9 ± 5.3 / 27.1 [23.7] 0.005
Triglyceride IAUC (mg·h/dL) 17.3 ± 3.6 / 14.5 [12.6] 27.1 ± 5.9 / 26.6 [18.5] 0.080
GIP (pmol/L/hour) IAUC (pmol/·h/L) 115 ± 12.1 / 117.8 [51.9] 238.7 ± 43.7 / 304.0 [166.4] 0.023
ΔCmax (pmol/L) 136.8 ± 9.7 / 143.3 [59.1] 249.5 ± 21.4 / 273.2 [120.5] 0.000

Data are presented as mean ± SE and median ± IQR (n = 15). Statistical significance was determined using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. IQR represents the interquartile range (75th percentile minus 25th percentile)

*p < 0.05 vs. B