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. 2026 Apr 21;16:19671. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-32248-8

Table 3.

Demographic Distribution among Study Groups.

Variable Sham Group (n=20) PBM 650 nm (n=20) PBM 810 nm (n=20) p-value
Mean Age (years) 39.5 ± 6.1 38.8 ± 5.7 40.2 ± 5.9 0.73
Male/Female ratio 10/10 10/10 10/10 1.00

Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation. Group comparisons were analyzed using one-way ANOVA. Significance set at p < 0.05.