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. 2026 Jun 17;16:1858453. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2026.1858453

Table 1.

Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with prostate cancer (n = 87).

Characteristics Microsphere (n = 44) Implant (n = 43) P value
Median age (years) 71 (55, 90) 73 (55, 88) 0.1289
Stage of disease, n (%)
Localized 13 (29.5) 1 (2.3) 0.0244
Locally advanced 7 (15.9) 4 (9.3) 0.5378
Metastatic 18 (40.9) 33 (76.7) 0.1206
None 6 (13.6) 5 (11.6) 0.8514
Gleason grade, n (%)
6 2 (4.5) 2 (4.7) 0.9862
7 9 (20.5) 9 (20.9) 0.9724
8 12 (27.3) 10 (23.3) 0.791
9-10 12 (27.3) 10 (23.3) 0.791
Missing 9 (20.5) 12 (27.9) 0.6149
ECOG performance status, n (%)
0 34 (77.3) 28 (65.1) 0.6329
1 10 (22.7) 15 (34.9) 0.452
Prior anticancer therapy, n (%)
Yes 19 (43.2) 10 (23.3) 0.2524
No 25 (56.8) 33 (76.7) 0.4183
Type of prior therapy, n (%)
Radiotherapy 8 (18.2) 21 (48.8) 0.0783
Chemotherapy 5 (11.4) 5 (11.6) 0.9789
None 31 (70.5) 17 (39.5) 0.1674

Data are presented as median (range) or n (%). ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; n, number of patients. P values were calculated using the Wilcoxon rank-sum test for continuous variables and the chi-square test or Fisher’s exact test for categorical variables, as appropriate. P values are descriptive because of the retrospective study design and limited sample size.