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. 2026 Apr 1;46(18):e2099252026. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2099-25.2026

Table 2.

Mixed-effects model output. Mean ERP amplitude at 300–500 ms for the filler items, as a function of semantic constraint and electrode cluster

Predictor β SE p
(Intercept) 0.07 0.29 0.805
Semantic Constraint (Low Constraint) −2.26 0.40 <0.001***
Cluster (left frontal) −0.86 0.12 <0.001***
Cluster (left posterior) 0.48 0.13 <0.001***
Cluster (left temporal) −0.14 0.13 0.298
Cluster (midfrontal) −0.59 0.13 <0.001***
Cluster (midposterior) 0.47 0.13 <0.001***
Cluster (right frontal) −0.20 0.12 0.114
Cluster (right posterior) 0.56 0.13 <0.001***
Cluster (right temporal) 0.14 0.13 0.302
Low Constraint × left frontal 1.25 0.18 <0.001***
Low Constraint × left posterior 0.92 0.18 <0.001***
Low Constraint × left temporal 1.00 0.19 <0.001***
Low Constraint × midfrontal 0.99 0.19 <0.001***
Low Constraint × midposterior 0.43 0.19 0.024*
Low Constraint × right frontal 1.05 0.18 <0.001***
Low Constraint × right posterior 0.78 0.18 <0.001***
Low Constraint × right temporal 1.05 0.19 <0.001***

Note. Significance codes: ***p < 0.001; **p < 0.01; *p < 0.05; p < 0.10. Fixed effects were treatment-coded, using the High Constraint condition and the Central cluster as reference levels. SE, standard error.