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. 2026 May 8;26:1219. doi: 10.1186/s12879-026-13513-1

Table 1.

Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with and without mucus plugs (Comparative analysis)

Characteristics With mucus plug (n = 54) Without mucus plug (n = 132) χ² Value/t Value P value
Age (years), Mean ± SD 9.2 ± 2.5 8.2 ± 2.7 t = 2.107 0.035
Sex, n (%) χ² = 0.098 0.754
Male 30 (55.6%) 70 (53.0%)
Female 24 (44.4%) 62 (47.0%)
White Blood Cell (×10⁹/L), Mean ± SD 7.2 ± 2.0 7.8 ± 2.5 t = 1.337 0.181
Neutrophil Count (×10⁹/L), Mean ± SD 4.7 ± 1.9 4.7 ± 2.0 t = 0.099 0.921
Neutrophil Percentage (%), Mean ± SD 62.8 ± 14.1 59.0 ± 11.2 t = 2.528 0.011
Lymphocyte Count (×10⁹/L), Mean ± SD 1.7 ± 0.7 2.3 ± 1.0 t = 3.920 < 0.001
Lymphocyte Percentage (%), Mean ± SD 26.1 ± 11.4 30.1 ± 9.5 t = 2.962 0.003
CRP (mg/L), Mean ± SD 32.5 ± 29.8 20.1 ± 24.6 t = 3.138 0.002
LDH (U/L), Mean ± SD 258.0 ± 90.9 229.3 ± 53.0 t = 1.157 0.247