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. 2026 Jun 23;9:1871346. doi: 10.3389/fdata.2026.1871346

Table 3.

Ablation study of ACAFS stages on CSE-CIC-IDS2018 using the Two-Stage CNN.

Feature selection No. of features Accuracy Precision Recall F1-Score FPR Web_Recall Inf_Recall
Global MI only 31 97.42 97.10 97.42 96.88 1.84 91.37 94.85
Stage 1 only 40 98.76 98.81 98.76 98.63 0.94 96.85 97.94
Full ACAFS 22 99.39 99.43 99.39 99.40 0.09 98.59 98.69