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. 2026 Jul 7;15(13):1229. doi: 10.3390/cells15131229
ApoA-IV Apolipoprotein A-IV
AUC Area under the curve
BAT Brown adipose tissue
CHOL Cholesterol
CORT Corticosterone
EE Energy expenditure
G6pase Glucose-6-phosphatase
GSGS Glucose-stimulated glucagon secretion
HFD High-fat diet
HOMA-IR Homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance
IPGTT Intraperitoneal glucose tolerance tests
LRP1 Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1
NEFA Non-esterified fatty acids
pCREB Phosphorylated cAMP-response-element-binding protein
PEPCK Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
PKA cAMP)/protein kinase A
RAP Receptor-associated protein
RER Respiratory exchange ratio
STZ Streptozotocin
TG Triglycerides cholesterol
Total CREB Total cAMP-response-element-binding protein
VO2 Oxygen consumption
VCO2 Carbon dioxide production