| AFP | Alpha-fetoprotein |
| AI | Artificial intelligence |
| ALBI | Albumin-Bilirubin |
| ALT | Alanine aminotransferase |
| AST | Aspartate aminotransferase |
| AUC | Area under the curve |
| BCLC | Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer |
| CAM | Class Activation Mapping |
| CEUS | Contrast-enhanced ultrasound |
| C-index | Concordance index |
| CNN | Convolutional neural network |
| CT | Computed tomography |
| CV | Cross-validation |
| DCA | Decision curve analysis |
| DL | Deep learning |
| EASL | European Association for the Study of the Liver |
| ECOG | Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group |
| ER | Early recurrence |
| ERASL | Early Recurrence After Surgery for Liver tumor |
| ESMO | European Society for Medical Oncology |
| GBDT | Gradient Boosted Decision Tree |
| GGT | Gamma-glutamyl transferase |
| GLCM | Gray-level co-occurrence matrix |
| GLSZM | Gray-level size zone matrix |
| Grad-CAM | Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping |
| HBV | Hepatitis B virus |
| HCC | Hepatocellular carcinoma |
| HCV | Hepatitis C virus |
| ICC | Intraclass correlation coefficient |
| LASSO | Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator |
| LI-RADS | Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System |
| LOOCV | Leave-one-out cross-validation |
| MASLD | Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease |
| MeSH | Medical Subject Headings |
| ML | Machine learning |
| MLP | Multilayer perceptron |
| MRI | Magnetic resonance imaging |
| MRMR | Minimum Redundancy Maximum Relevance |
| MVI | Microvascular invasion |
| PRISMA | Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses |
| PROBAST+AI | Prediction Model Risk Of Bias Assessment Tool for Artificial Intelligence |
| PROSPERO | International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews |
| RFA | Radiofrequency ablation |
| ROI | Region of interest |
| RSF | Random survival forest |
| Score-CAM | Score-weighted Class Activation Mapping |
| SHAP | SHapley Additive exPlanations |
| TACE | Transarterial chemoembolization |
| TNM | Tumor, Node, Metastasis |
| US | Ultrasound |