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. 2026 Jun 23;15(13):1137. doi: 10.3390/cells15131137
Abbreviation Full Term
ALC Absolute Lymphocyte Count
AML Acute Myeloid Leukemia
AMC Absolute Monocyte Count
BME Bone Marrow Microenvironment
CCUS Clonal Cytopenia of Undetermined Significance
cGAS Cyclic GMP–AMP Synthase
CHIP Clonal Hematopoiesis of Indeterminate Potential
CRP C-Reactive Protein
DAMPs Damage-Associated Molecular Patterns
DCs Dendritic Cells
ECM Extracellular Matrix
ERVs Endogenous Retroviruses
GM-CSF Granulocyte–Macrophage-Colony-Stimulating Factor
HMAs Hypomethylating Agents
HSCs Hematopoietic Stem Cells
IFN Interferon
IPSS International Prognostic Scoring System
IRAK Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinase
LOH Loss of Heterozygosity
MAPK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase
MDA5 Melanoma Differentiation-Associated Protein 5
MDS Myelodysplastic Syndromes
MLR Monocyte-to-Lymphocyte Ratio
MSCs Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
MyD88 Myeloid Differentiation Primary Response 88
NF-κB Nuclear Factor Kappa-Light-Chain-Enhancer of Activated B Cells
NLRP3 NACHT, LRR, and PYD Domains-Containing Protein 3
NK Natural Killer
NLR Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio
PLR Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio
PRR Pattern Recognition Receptor
ROS Reactive Oxygen Species
RIG-I Retinoic Acid-Inducible Gene I
SASP Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype
SIADs Systemic Inflammatory and Autoimmune Diseases
STING Stimulator of Interferon Genes
TGF-β Transforming Growth Factor Beta
TLR Toll-Like Receptor
TNF-α Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha
Tregs Regulatory T Cells