Table 1. Comparison of overall cohort and younger decedents (19-45 years).
|
Parameter |
Overall cohort (n=93) |
Young subgroup (19-45 years) (n=21) |
|
Age, years (median, IQR) |
58 (49-67) |
33 (26-41) |
|
Male sex, n (%) |
64 (68.8%) |
15 (71.4%) |
|
Hypertension, n (%) |
40 (43.0%) |
5 (23.8%) |
|
Atherosclerosis, n (%) |
22 (23.7%) |
2 (9.5%) |
|
Diabetes mellitus, n (%) |
18 (19.3%) |
3 (14.3%) |
|
≥3 SCVP medial degeneration criteria*, n (%) |
34 (43.6%) |
9 (42.9%) |
|
Rupture only, n (%) |
52 (55.9%) |
11 (52.4%) |
|
Dissection with rupture, n (%) |
28 (30.1%) |
7 (33.3%) |
|
Dissection without rupture, n (%) |
13 (14.0%) |
3 (14.3%) |
|
Cocaine/cannabis detected, n (%) |
2 (2.2%) |
2 (9.5%) |
*: SCVP criteria assessed in histologically evaluable cases (n=78); phenotype distribution between age groups: c² p=0.93; IQR: Interquartile range; SCVP: Society for Cardiovascular Pathology.