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. 2026 Jun 28;15(13):5043. doi: 10.3390/jcm15135043
ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists
AUC area under the receiver operating characteristic curve
CCI Charlson Comorbidity Index
CI confidence interval
COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CRP C-reactive protein
ECOG Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
ERS/ESTS European Respiratory Society/European Society of Thoracic Surgeons
FEV1 forced expiratory volume in one second
FVC forced vital capacity
ICU intensive care unit
IQR interquartile range
mFI-11 Modified Frailty Index-11
NPV negative predictive value
NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer
OR odds ratio
PACU post-anaesthesia care unit
PPV positive predictive value
RATS robot-assisted thoracoscopic surgery
ROC receiver operating characteristic
Sn sensitivity
Sp specificity
SpO2 peripheral oxygen saturation
STROBE Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology
STS Society of Thoracic Surgeons
TRIPOD Transparent Reporting of a Multivariable Prediction Model for Individual Prognosis or Diagnosis
VATS video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery