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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2026 Jul 17.
Published in final edited form as: Equity Neurosci. 2026 Jun 22;2(3):100060. doi: 10.1016/j.neuros.2026.100060

Table 2.

Item by item response on the hypertension / stroke knowledge questionnaire by participants.

QUESTION AND ANSWER OPTIONS RESPONSE RATE N = 5001
(1) If someone’s blood pressure is 115/75. it is ……
 High 51 (10.3)
 Low 158 (31.8)
 Normal 119 (23.9)
 Don’t Know 169 (34.0)
 Missing 3
(2) If someone’s blood pressure is 160/100. It is.…
 High 330 (66.7)
 Low 10 (2.0)
 Normal 9 (1.8)
 Don’t Know 146 (29.5)
 Missing 5
(3) Once someone has high blood pressure, it usually lasts for
 A few years 76 (15.4)
 5–10 Years 25 (5.1)
 The Rest of their Life 178 (36.0)
 Don’t Know 216 (43.6)
 Missing 5
(4) People with high blood pressure should take their medicine
 Everyday 465 (95.3)
 At Least a few Times a week 11 (2.3)
 Only When They feel sick 12 (2.5)
 Missing 12
(5) Losing weight usually makes blood pressure
 Go up 40 (8.2)
 Go Down 322 (66.4)
 Stay the same 123 (25.4)
 Missing 15
(6) Eating less salt usually makes blood pressure
 Go Up 50 (10.2)
 Go Down 370 (75.2)
 Stay the Same 72 (14.6)
 Missing 8
(7) High blood pressure can cause heart attacks
 Yes 345 (69.7)
 No 11 (2.2)
 Don’t Know 139 (28.1)
 Missing 5
(8) High blood pressure can cause cancer
 Yes 147 (29.6)
 No 59 (11.9)
 Don’t Know 290 (58.5)
 Missing 4
(9) High blood pressure can cause can kidney problems
 Yes 238 (48.0)
 No 23 (4.6)
 Don’t Know 235 (47.4)
 Missing 4
(10) High blood pressure can cause strokes
 Yes 392 (79.2)
 No 8 (1.6)
 Don’t Know 95 (19.2)
 Missing 5
(11) Someone who has had a stroke is at higher risk of having another
 Yes 258 (52.1)
 No 29 (5.9)
 Don’t Know 208 (42.0)
 Missing 5
(12) If someone is not having headaches they can stop taking medications
 Yes 94 (19.0)
 No 274 (55.4)
 Don’t Know 127 (25.7)
 Missing 5
(13) If someone is feeling good it is ok to miss doses of medication
 Never 354 (71.5)
 Once a Month 11 (2.2)
 Once a week 7 (1.4)
 Don’t know 123 (24.8)
 Missing 5
(14) Once someone has had a stroke, they will be at risk for stroke for ….
 A Few Years 139 (28.2)
 5–10 Years 21 (4.3)
 The Rest of Their Life 62 (12.6)
 Don’t Know 271 (55.0)
 Missing 7
Total HKQ Score
 Median (IQR) 8 (6, 10)
 Mean (SD) 8 (3)
 Range 0, 13
 Missing 30
Categorised Total HKQ Score
Median & below 240 (51.1)
 Above Median 230 (48.9)
 Missing 30