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Zeta potential and electrokinetic parameters of crude bee venom and nanoemulsion bee venom.
| Parameter | Crude bee venom | Nanoemulsion bee venom |
|---|---|---|
| Zeta potential (mV) | -23.7 | + 23.0 |
| Polarity | Negative (Automatic) | Positive (Automatic) |
| Electrophoretic Mobility (uM/s/V/Cm) | 1.85 | 1.79 |
| Conductivity (uS/Cm) | 23 | 229 |
| Field Strength (Req/Act) (KV/m) | 10/9.8 | 10/10.0 |
