Table 2.
IRR [95% CI] for pre-pandemic trend, level-change, and post-pandemic trend for depression and anxiety encounters
| Characteristics | Depression | Anxiety Disorders | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pre-pandemic trenda, IRR (95% CI) | Level-changeb, IRR (95% CI) | Post-pandemic trendc, IRR (95% CI) | Pre-pandemic trenda, IRR (95% CI) | Level-changeb, IRR (95% CI) | Post-pandemic trendc, IRR (95% CI) | |
| Overall | 1.006 [0.991, 1.019] | 0.969 [0.822, 1.142] | 0.971 [0.947, 0.996] | 1.008 [0.996, 1.019] | 1.034 [0.893, 1.198] | 0.962 [0.942, 0.982] |
|
Overall, in-person |
0.999 [0.984, 1.015] | 0.406 [0.342, 0.482] | 1.019 [0.984, 1.056] | 0.997 [0.980, 1.013] | 0.327 [0.273, 0.393] | 1.027 [0.987, 1.070] |
| Overall, telehealth | 1.151 [1.083, 1.225] | 8.871 [4.210, 19.615] | 0.822 [0.692, 0.979] | 1.212 [1.129, 1.302] | 9.570 [3.993, 24.684] | 0.776 [0.642, 0.942] |
| CHIP Standard | 0.989 [0.974, 1.005] | 0.834 [0.711, 0.978] | 1.056 [1.026, 1.087] | 1.002 [0.986, 1.018] | 1.041 [0.880, 1.232] | 0.996 [0.965, 1.027] |
| TANF Foster Care | 1.002 [0.991, 1.013] | 1.056 [0.927, 1.204] | 0.953 [0.934, 0.972] | 1.005 [0.994, 1.015] | 1.135 [0.998, 1.291] | 0.953 [0.936, 0.972] |
| TANF Standard | 1.011 [0.993, 1.028] | 0.906 [0.737, 1.113] | 0.977 [0.946, 1.008] | 1.012 [0.998, 1.026] | 0.945 [0.796, 1.121] | 0.967 [0.941, 0.993] |
| Age 3–11 | 0.993 [0.977, 1.010] | 0.819 [0.681, 0.986] | 0.974 [0.942, 1.007] | 1.006 [0.995, 1.018] | 1.019 [0.872, 1.192] | 0.959 [0.938, 0.981] |
| Age 12–17 | 1.008 [0.993, 1.023] | 0.992 [0.829, 1.185] | 0.971 [0.946, 0.996] | 1.009 [0.997, 1.020] | 1.050 [0.911, 1.210] | 0.965 [0.945, 0.986] |
| Males | 1.016 [1.002, 1.031] | 0.958 [0.798, 1.150] | 0.936 [0.910, 0.964] | 1.005 [0.993, 1.017] | 1.002 [0.858, 1.170] | 0.963 [0.942, 0.983] |
| Females | 0.999 [0.985, 1.013] | 0.976 [0.836, 1.139] | 0.991 [0.967, 1.015] | 1.010 [0.999, 1.022] | 1.054 [0.913, 1.216] | 0.962 [0.942, 0.982] |
Coefficients estimated from negative binomial regression; IRR: Incidence rate ratio; a Estimates of changes in service utilization for time period from Jan 1, 2019 to March 31, 2020; b Estimates of changes in service utilization rates during the first month following the announcement of public schools closure on April 1, 2020; c Estimates of changes in service utilization rates for time period from April 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020