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. 2026 May 25;26:1377. doi: 10.1186/s12879-026-13589-9

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4

Time profiles of the proportion of susceptible (Inline graphic), carrier (Inline graphic), and infectious (i) compartments for different values of the basic reproduction number Inline graphic and Inline graphic. Increasing values of Inline graphic lead to faster convergence toward the endemic equilibrium and a lower equilibrium proportion of susceptibles, reflecting enhanced transmission and sustained endemic persistence