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. 2026 Mar 28;40(8):893–902. doi: 10.1007/s12149-026-02198-w

Table 1.

Demographic data of study group

(n = 529)
Age, mean + SD (years) 65.9 ± 8.7
Gender, n (%)
Male 474 (90)
Female 55 (10)
Histopathology, n (%)
Adenocarcinoma 181 (34)
Squamous cell carcinoma 236 (45)
Small cell carcinoma 54 (10)
Others 58 (11)
Treatment modalities, n (%)
Chemotherapy 373 (74)
Radiotherapy 294 (58)
Surgery 210 (42)
No treatment 16 (3)
Missing 25 (5)
8th TNM staging system, n (%)
I 104 (19)
IIA 25 (5)
IIB 67 (13)
IIIA 119 (23)
IIIB 134 (25)
IIIC 80 (15)
9th TNM staging system, n (%)
I 104 (19)
IIA 34 (7)
IIB 65 (12)
IIIA 112 (22)
IIIB 134 (25)
IIIC 80 (15)
SD: Standard Deviation